Reference

Glossary

Definitions for the terms used across 0DTESPX.com. Linked pages go deeper.

44 terms

Instruments and the market

0DTE

Zero days to expiration. An option that expires the same trading day.

See 0DTE & SPX options
SPX

Options on the S&P 500 index: cash-settled, European-exercise, listed every trading day.

Call / Put

A call gains value as the underlying rises above the strike; a put gains value as it falls below.

Strike

The fixed price at which an option settles.

Expiration

When the option resolves. For 0DTE SPX, the 4:00 PM ET close.

Underlying

The instrument an option is based on (here, the SPX index).

Moneyness

Where the strike sits relative to the underlying: in the money (ITM), at the money (ATM), or out of the money (OTM).

Option chain

The grid of all strikes with their calls and puts.

See Option chain & Greeks
Bid / Ask / Mid

The best buy price, best sell price, and their midpoint. Market orders fill at the natural price (ask buying, bid selling); the mid is what a resting limit or stop order waits for.

See Orders
Expected move

The size of the move the option market implies for the underlying by expiration, derived from option prices.

See Market data & charts
Intrinsic value

What an option would be worth if it expired right now: the amount it is in the money (zero for ATM and OTM options).

Extrinsic value

The part of an option's price above its intrinsic value; time value that decays to zero by expiration.

The Greeks

Delta

Sensitivity to a $1 move in the underlying (decimal 0–1; signed by position direction).

Gamma

The rate of change of delta.

Theta

Time decay per day (negative for long options, positive for short).

Vega

Sensitivity to a 1% change in implied volatility.

Implied volatility (IV)

The market's expected volatility, as an annualized decimal (0.142 = 14.2%).

Theoretical price

A model price derived from the Greeks, used when no live quote is available.

Orders and positions

Leg

One instrument within an order. Multi-leg orders combine several.

Market / Limit / Stop order

Fill now at the natural price / fill once the market holds at your chosen price for three seconds, at that price — or, if you priced past the market, at once and at the market you crossed / trigger at a price, then fill at the market.

See Orders
Debit / Credit

Cash out (net buying) / cash in (net selling).

Multi-leg order

A spread, condor, or other structure submitted and filled atomically.

Vertical spread

Two options of the same type and expiration at different strikes, one bought and one sold; both risk and profit are capped.

Iron condor

A four-leg structure selling an OTM call spread and an OTM put spread; profits if the underlying stays between the short strikes.

Position

A holding aggregated by instrument and direction, with live P&L and Greeks.

See Positions & P&L
Net delta

The sum of delta across all positions; your directional exposure.

Payoff chart

A plot of profit/loss versus the underlying price for your positions.

Money and risk

Realized / Unrealized P&L

Locked-in gain/loss from closed positions and settlement / mark-to-market on open positions.

Net liquidation value

opening balance + the day's total P&L.

Buying power

Available capital after margin is reserved against short positions.

See Buying power & margin
Maintenance margin

Capital reserved against open shorts, per FINRA-style rules.

Fees

Per-leg brokerage charges applied to every order.

See Fees
Slippage

A per-account execution-drag setting (a multiple of $0.05) that makes limit and stop orders harder to fill — the market has to move that much further past your price — and worsens every fill that prints at the market, though never past the natural price. Applied identically in practice, live trading, and backtests (as a flat per-contract cost at read time for backtests).

See Orders
Settlement

End-of-day resolution of open options at the 4:00 PM ET close.

See End-of-day settlement

Platform

Account

A persistent, cash-only trading container with a continuous balance that carries day to day, used for live trading and by bots (broker engines coming soon). Replaying past days doesn’t use an account — see Practice.

See Accounts & trading days
Practice

The account-less sandbox for past trading days: each day is a one-click, fixed $100,000 session with full control of the clock.

See Practice
Replay

The read-only review of a live account's settled day: scrub the clock through the day you actually traded.

See Replay
Session (trading day)

One trading day: a chosen past date (practice, account-less) or today under a live account. Orders, positions, transactions, and the equity curve all live under a session.

Cash balance

An account's settled carry; the cash that has rolled day to day. It never folds in an in-progress day's unrealized P&L.

Strategy

A reusable, testable definition of entries and exits, made with the builder. Immutable once saved; clone it to iterate.

Backtest

A replay of a strategy across the full history with performance metrics.

See Strategy results
Portfolio

A named collection of saved strategies whose results are aggregated at read time, each member an equal $100k sleeve.

See Portfolios
Bot

A dedicated account that runs a saved strategy hands-free against the live session, with a risk policy and automatic order re-pricing.

See Trading bots
Access

Visitors can watch the most recent session; a free account unlocks everything.

See Access & accounts